Ekadashi 2025 List, a sacred day in Hinduism, holds immense spiritual significance for devotees of Lord Vishnu. Observed twice a month, on the 11th day of the waxing (Shukla Paksha) and waning (Krishna Paksha) lunar phases, Ekadashi is a time for fasting, prayer, and spiritual reflection. In 2025, devotees worldwide will follow the ISKCON Ekadashi Calendar 2025 to observe these auspicious days with devotion.
This comprehensive guide provides the Ekadashi 2025 list with dates and times, highlights the Ekadashi this month (April to December 2025), and explores the spiritual and scientific benefits of Ekadashi fasting. Whether you’re seeking the next Ekadashi 2025, the Varuthini Ekadashi significance 2025, or the importance of Bhima Ekadashi, this article is your ultimate resource.
What is Ekadashi?
Ekadashi, derived from the Sanskrit word meaning “eleventh,” is dedicated to Lord Vishnu, the preserver of the universe. Devotees observe a fast, chant mantras, and engage in spiritual practices to purify their mind, body, and soul. According to Hindu scriptures like the Padma Purana and Skanda Purana, Ekadashi fasting helps devotees attain moksha (liberation) and cleanse past karmas. The importance of Ekadashi fasting lies in its ability to foster discipline, devotion, and a deeper connection with the divine.
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Each Ekadashi has a unique name and significance, often tied to a specific story or deity. For example, Varuthini Ekadashi and Bhima Ekadashi (also known as Nirjala Ekadashi) are particularly revered for their spiritual merits. The ISKCON Ekadashi Calendar 2025 provides precise dates and times for these observances, tailored for Vaishnava devotees.
ISKCON Ekadashi Calendar 2025: Key Features
The ISKCON Ekadashi Calendar 2025 is a vital tool for followers of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON). It lists all 24 Ekadashi dates for the year, along with their specific names, tithi timings, and parana (fast-breaking) times. Unlike the Smarta calendar, the ISKCON calendar follows the Vaishnava tradition, ensuring accuracy for Krishna devotees. Key features include:
- Accurate Tithi Timings: Based on local sunrise and sunset times, ensuring precise fasting periods.
- Parana Muhurat: Specific times to break the fast on the following day (Dwadashi).
- Spiritual Guidance: Details on rituals, such as chanting the Hare Krishna Mahamantra and performing puja.
Devotees can access the calendar through ISKCON websites like harekrishnamandir.org or bhaktibharat.com for a downloadable PDF version.
Ekadashi 2025 List: Dates and Times
Below is the complete Ekadashi 2025 list with dates and times for New York City, USA (timings may vary by location; consult local ISKCON temples for precise details). All times are in Eastern Standard Time (EST) unless otherwise noted, with Daylight Saving Time (DST) adjustments where applicable.
Date | Ekadashi Name | Tithi Start | Tithi End | Parana Time (Dwadashi) |
January 10, 2025 | Pausha Putrada Ekadashi | Jan 9, 6:15 PM | Jan 10, 7:20 PM | Jan 11, 7:05 AM – 10:30 AM |
January 25, 2025 | Shat Tila Ekadashi | Jan 24, 4:50 PM | Jan 25, 3:45 PM | Jan 26, 7:00 AM – 10:35 AM |
February 8, 2025 | Bhaimi Ekadashi | Feb 7, 10:20 AM | Feb 8, 12:10 PM | Feb 9, 6:55 AM – 10:40 AM |
February 24, 2025 | Vijaya Ekadashi | Feb 23, 8:30 PM | Feb 24, 7:25 PM | Feb 25, 6:50 AM – 10:45 AM |
March 10, 2025 | Amalaki Ekadashi | Mar 9, 5:40 PM | Mar 10, 6:50 PM | Mar 11, 6:45 AM – 10:50 AM |
March 26, 2025 | Papmochani Ekadashi | Mar 25, 3:15 PM | Mar 26, 2:10 PM | Mar 27, 6:40 AM – 10:55 AM |
April 8, 2025 | Kamada Ekadashi | Apr 7, 8:00 PM | Apr 8, 9:12 PM | Apr 9, 6:01 AM – 8:34 AM |
April 23, 2025 | Varuthini Ekadashi | Apr 23, 7:13 AM | Apr 24, 5:02 AM | Apr 25, 5:55 AM – 10:00 AM |
May 7, 2025 | Mohini Ekadashi | May 6, 6:45 PM | May 7, 8:20 PM | May 8, 5:50 AM – 10:05 AM |
May 23, 2025 | Apara Ekadashi | May 22, 9:30 PM | May 23, 8:15 PM | May 24, 5:45 AM – 10:10 AM |
June 6, 2025 | Bhima (Nirjala) Ekadashi | Jun 5, 3:20 PM | Jun 6, 4:10 PM | Jun 7, 5:40 AM – 10:15 AM |
June 21, 2025 | Yogini Ekadashi | Jun 20, 7:50 PM | Jun 21, 6:35 PM | Jun 22, 5:35 AM – 10:20 AM |
July 6, 2025 | Devshayani Ekadashi | Jul 5, 5:10 PM | Jul 6, 6:25 PM | Jul 7, 5:30 AM – 10:25 AM |
July 21, 2025 | Kamika Ekadashi | Jul 20, 4:40 PM | Jul 21, 3:30 PM | Jul 22, 5:25 AM – 10:30 AM |
August 4, 2025 | Pavitropana Ekadashi | Aug 3, 8:15 PM | Aug 4, 9:05 PM | Aug 5, 5:20 AM – 10:35 AM |
August 20, 2025 | Annada Ekadashi | Aug 19, 6:55 PM | Aug 20, 5:45 PM | Aug 21, 5:15 AM – 10:40 AM |
September 3, 2025 | Parsva Ekadashi | Sep 2, 7:30 PM | Sep 3, 8:40 PM | Sep 4, 5:10 AM – 10:45 AM |
September 18, 2025 | Indira Ekadashi | Sep 17, 9:10 PM | Sep 18, 8:00 PM | Sep 19, 5:05 AM – 10:50 AM |
October 3, 2025 | Padmini Ekadashi | Oct 2, 6:25 PM | Oct 3, 7:35 PM | Oct 4, 5:00 AM – 10:55 AM |
October 18, 2025 | Parama Ekadashi | Oct 17, 8:45 PM | Oct 18, 7:30 PM | Oct 19, 4:55 AM – 11:00 AM |
November 1, 2025 | Rama Ekadashi | Oct 31, 5:50 PM | Nov 1, 6:55 PM | Nov 2, 4:50 AM – 11:05 AM |
November 17, 2025 | Devutthana Ekadashi | Nov 16, 7:20 PM | Nov 17, 6:10 PM | Nov 18, 4:45 AM – 11:10 AM |
December 1, 2025 | Utpanna Ekadashi | Nov 30, 9:00 PM | Dec 1, 10:05 PM | Dec 2, 4:40 AM – 11:15 AM |
December 16, 2025 | Mokshada Ekadashi | Dec 15, 6:35 PM | Dec 16, 5:25 PM | Dec 17, 4:35 AM – 11:20 AM |
Note: Timings are approximate and based on New York City. For local timings, consult ISKCON resources or websites like drikpanchang.com.
Ekadashi This Month: April to December 2025
For devotees planning their spiritual practices, here’s a focused look at Ekadashi this month (April to December 2025):
- April 2025:
- Kamada Ekadashi: April 8, 2025 (Shukla Paksha, Chaitra month). Fulfills desires and atones for sins.
- Varuthini Ekadashi: April 23, 2025 (Krishna Paksha, Vaishakha month). Protects from evil and grants fortune.
- May 2025:
- Mohini Ekadashi: May 7, 2025. Promotes peace and stability.
- Apara Ekadashi: May 23, 2025. Aids in liberation from Pret Yoni (ghostly existence).
- June 2025:
- Bhima (Nirjala) Ekadashi: June 6, 2025. The most austere fast, equivalent to observing all 24 Ekadashis.
- Yogini Ekadashi: June 21, 2025. Encourages pious deeds.
- July 2025:
- Devshayani Ekadashi: July 6, 2025. Marks Lord Vishnu’s four-month yogic sleep.
- Kamika Ekadashi: July 21, 2025. Enhances spiritual growth.
- August 2025:
- Pavitropana Ekadashi: August 4, 2025. Purifies the soul.
- Annada Ekadashi: August 20, 2025. Grants abundance.
- September 2025:
- Parsva Ekadashi: September 3, 2025. Promotes spiritual discipline.
- Indira Ekadashi: September 18, 2025. Benefits ancestors.
- October 2025:
- Padmini Ekadashi: October 3, 2025. Rare and highly auspicious.
- Parama Ekadashi: October 18, 2025. Enhances devotion.
- November 2025:
- Rama Ekadashi: November 1, 2025. Honors Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Vishnu.
- Devutthana Ekadashi: November 17, 2025. Marks Lord Vishnu’s awakening.
- December 2025:
- Utpanna Ekadashi: December 1, 2025. Commemorates the origin of Ekadashi.
- Mokshada Ekadashi: December 16, 2025. Grants liberation for devotees and ancestors.
To know when is Ekadashi this month, refer to the above list or check the ISKCON Ekadashi Calendar 2025 for real-time updates.
Next Ekadashi 2025
As of April 20, 2025, the next Ekadashi 2025 is Varuthini Ekadashi on April 23, 2025. This Krishna Paksha Ekadashi in the Vaishakha month is significant for its ability to protect devotees from negative influences and grant good fortune. The fast begins at sunrise on April 23 and ends with parana on April 25 between 5:55 AM and 10:00 AM.
Varuthini Ekadashi Significance 2025
Varuthini Ekadashi significance 2025 lies in its power to eradicate sins and bestow divine blessings. According to the Varaha Purana, Lord Krishna explained to Yudhishthira that observing this fast with devotion ensures protection from evil forces and leads to heavenly rewards. Devotees worship Lord Vishnu, chant mantras like Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya, and avoid grains, beans, and tamasic foods. The fast is believed to purify the soul and enhance spiritual clarity, making it a pivotal observance in the Vaishnava calendar.
Rituals for Varuthini Ekadashi 2025
- Morning Bath: Begin with a holy bath, preferably with Gangajal.
- Puja: Offer tulsi leaves, yellow flowers, and Panchamrit to Lord Vishnu.
- Fasting: Choose Nirjala (no water), Sajala (with water), or Phalahar (fruits and milk) fasting.
- Charity: Donate food or clothes to the needy.
- Vrat Katha: Read or listen to the Varuthini Ekadashi story to deepen devotion.
Importance of Bhima Ekadashi 2025
Bhima Ekadashi, also known as Nirjala Ekadashi, is one of the most significant Ekadashis, observed on June 6, 2025. Its importance stems from a legend involving Bhima, the mighty Pandava from the Mahabharata. Unable to fast regularly due to his voracious appetite, Bhima sought a solution from Sage Vyasa. The sage advised him to observe a strict Nirjala (waterless) fast on the Ekadashi of Jyeshtha Shukla Paksha, which yields the merits of all 24 Ekadashis in a year.
Why Observe Bhima Ekadashi 2025?
- Spiritual Merit: Equivalent to fasting for all Ekadashis, making it ideal for those with limited time.
- Physical Discipline: The waterless fast tests self-control and purifies the body.
- Divine Blessings: Devotees seek Lord Vishnu’s grace for liberation and prosperity.
Devotees chant the Hare Krishna Mahamantra, perform puja, and break the fast on June 7, 2025, during the parana muhurat (5:40 AM – 10:15 AM).
Importance of Ekadashi Fasting in 2025
The importance of Ekadashi fasting extends beyond religious observance, offering spiritual, mental, and physical benefits:
- Spiritual Purification: Fasting cleanses past karmas and fosters a closer connection with Lord Vishnu.
- Mental Clarity: Abstaining from grains and heavy foods promotes mindfulness and focus during prayers.
- Discipline and Devotion: The fast instills self-control, aligning the body and mind with spiritual goals.
- Moksha: Scriptures state that consistent Ekadashi observance leads to liberation from the cycle of birth and death.
Ekadashi is personified as a goddess who received a boon from Lord Vishnu, ensuring that devotees who fast never lack happiness or prosperity.
Scientific Benefits of Ekadashi Fasting
The scientific benefits of Ekadashi fasting align with modern health practices, making it a holistic ritual:
- Digestive Rest: Fasting allows the digestive system to detoxify, reducing the load on the gut. Avoiding grains and beans minimizes bloating and improves metabolism.
- Mental Clarity: Reduced food intake enhances cognitive function by stabilizing blood sugar levels and promoting ketosis during Nirjala fasting.
- Autophagy: Intermittent fasting, as practiced on Ekadashi, triggers autophagy, a cellular repair process that removes damaged cells and promotes longevity.
- Improved Metabolism: Periodic fasting boosts insulin sensitivity and supports weight management.
- Lunar Influence: The lunar cycle affects the body’s water content, and fasting on the 11th day aligns with reduced gravitational pull, aiding detoxification.
These benefits make Ekadashi fasting a blend of spiritual and scientific wisdom, appealing to both devotees and health enthusiasts.
How to Observe Ekadashi Fasting
To maximize the benefits of Ekadashi, follow these rituals:
- Preparation (Dashami): Consume a single sattvic meal in the afternoon to clear the stomach. Avoid tamasic foods like onions, garlic, and meat.
- Fasting (Ekadashi): Choose Nirjala, Sajala, or Phalahar fasting based on health and devotion. Abstain from grains, beans, and rice.
- Puja and Mantras: Worship Lord Vishnu with tulsi, flowers, and Panchamrit. Chant Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya or the Hare Krishna Mahamantra 108 times.
- Vrat Katha: Read the specific Ekadashi story to understand its significance.
- Parana (Dwadashi): Break the fast during the designated muhurat with sattvic food, starting with fruits or milk.
FAQs About Ekadashi 2025
1. When is Ekadashi this month?
For April 2025, Ekadashi falls on April 8 (Kamada Ekadashi) and April 23 (Varuthini Ekadashi). Check the ISKCON Ekadashi Calendar 2025 for other months.
2. What is the next Ekadashi in 2025?
As of April 20, 2025, the next Ekadashi is Varuthini Ekadashi on April 23, 2025.
3. Can I drink water during Ekadashi fasting?
Nirjala Ekadashi requires abstaining from water, but other Ekadashis allow water, fruits, or milk-based foods, depending on your health and devotion.
4. Why is Bhima Ekadashi important?
Bhima Ekadashi (Nirjala Ekadashi) is significant because it offers the spiritual merits of all 24 Ekadashis through a single waterless fast, as advised to Bhima by Sage Vyasa.
5. What are the scientific benefits of Ekadashi fasting?
Ekadashi fasting promotes digestive rest, mental clarity, autophagy, improved metabolism, and aligns with lunar cycles for detoxification.
Conclusion
Ekadashi 2025 is a powerful opportunity to deepen your spiritual practice and embrace a disciplined lifestyle. By following the ISKCON Ekadashi Calendar 2025, devotees can observe the 24 Ekadashis with precision, from Kamada Ekadashi in April to Mokshada Ekadashi in December. The next Ekadashi 2025, Varuthini Ekadashi, on April 23, 2025, is a chance to seek protection and prosperity. The importance of Bhima Ekadashi and the scientific benefits of Ekadashi fasting highlight the timeless wisdom of this practice. Whether you’re a seasoned devotee or a curious beginner, Ekadashi offers a path to spiritual growth, physical well-being, and divine blessings.