Kirana Hills Earthquake Rumors: Separating Fact from Fiction in May 2025

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Kirana Hills, located near Sargodha in Pakistan’s Punjab province, is a strategically significant region known for its fortified military infrastructure. Spanning approximately 68 square kilometers, this area is rumored to house underground tunnels and storage facilities, potentially linked to Pakistan’s nuclear arsenal.

Kirana Hills Earthquake

Kirana Hills Earthquake, In early May 2025, social media platforms, particularly X, buzzed with claims of a 4.0+ magnitude earthquake in Kirana Hills, allegedly triggered by Indian missile strikes during Operation Sindoor. These posts suggested a radiological incident, escalating regional tensions. But what’s the truth behind these claims? This article dives into the facts, debunking myths and providing clarity.

The Origin of the Kirana Hills Earthquake Rumors

The speculation began following India’s Operation Sindoor, a series of precision airstrikes on May 7–10, 2025, targeting terror camps in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK). The operation was a response to a deadly terrorist attack in Pahalgam, Jammu and Kashmir, on April 22, 2025, which claimed 26 civilian lives. Indian Air Force strikes hit 11 Pakistani military sites, including airbases like Nur Khan and Mushaf (Sargodha), located just 20 km from Kirana Hills.

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Posts on X claimed that two Indian missiles struck Kirana Hills on the night of May 9–10, causing a 4.0–4.4 magnitude “earthquake” and a potential radiation leak from a nuclear storage site. Some users even speculated that U.S. and Egyptian aircraft were deployed to monitor radiation levels, fueling conspiracy theories. However, these claims lack credible evidence and contradict official statements and seismic records.

Official Denials and Seismic Data

Air Marshal A.K. Bharti, India’s Director General of Air Operations, categorically denied any strikes on Kirana Hills during a May 12, 2025, press briefing. He stated, “We have not hit Kirana Hills, whatever is there,” emphasizing that India targeted only terror-linked facilities, not military or nuclear installations. Pakistani authorities have also remained silent on any nuclear-related incidents in the region, neither confirming nor denying the presence of nuclear assets at Kirana Hills.

More critically, no seismic activity has been recorded in Kirana Hills or Sargodha as of May 12, 2025. The United States Geological Survey (USGS) and Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) databases show no earthquakes in this area during the specified period. Claims of a “seismic signature” from explosions are unsubstantiated, as modern bunker-busting munitions, like those allegedly used, are designed to minimize surface-level seismic impact. Defense experts also note that nuclear warheads have failsafe mechanisms, making accidental detonations or radiological leaks highly unlikely.

Why Kirana Hills Matters

Kirana Hills is a focal point due to its strategic importance. Located 75 km from the Khushab nuclear plant, which produces weapons-grade plutonium, the hills are believed to contain reinforced tunnels built by Pakistan’s Special Works Development unit. These tunnels, constructed with thick reinforced cement concrete (RCC), are designed to withstand high-impact blasts. The region’s proximity to Mushaf Airbase and its rumored role as a nuclear storage site make it a sensitive topic in India-Pakistan relations.

The recent rumors gained traction because of the broader geopolitical context. Operation Sindoor demonstrated India’s military precision and intelligence capabilities, striking deep within Pakistani territory. This led to speculation that India might have targeted Kirana Hills to signal its ability to neutralize Pakistan’s nuclear capabilities, a claim Indian officials have dismissed as baseless.

The Role of Social Media in Spreading Misinformation

Social media, particularly X, played a significant role in amplifying these rumors. Posts citing unverified sources claimed radiation leaks and foreign intervention, creating panic and confusion. Such misinformation thrives in high-tension scenarios, where unconfirmed reports can escalate public fear and diplomatic strain. Defense analysts urge caution, emphasizing the need to verify facts through credible sources like USGS, PMD, or official government statements.

Recent Earthquake Activity Elsewhere

While Kirana Hills saw no seismic activity, other regions experienced notable earthquakes in early May 2025. For instance, a 7.7–7.9 magnitude earthquake struck Myanmar’s Sagaing Region on March 28, 2025, causing significant damage and loss of life. Closer to the region, a 5.8 magnitude quake hit the Afghanistan-Tajikistan border, with tremors felt in Pakistan’s Islamabad and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. These events highlight the active seismic zones in South Asia, but none are linked to Kirana Hills.

Why This Matters for Regional Stability

The Kirana Hills rumors underscore the delicate balance of power between India and Pakistan, both nuclear-armed nations. False claims of attacks on nuclear facilities can inflame tensions, risking escalation. The U.S. intervened on May 10, 2025, facilitating a ceasefire after Pakistan expressed readiness to halt military actions. This swift diplomatic response highlights the global stakes involved in maintaining stability in the region.

For readers seeking clarity, it’s crucial to rely on verified information. The absence of seismic data, combined with official denials, debunks the earthquake narrative. However, the speculation reflects ongoing concerns about nuclear security and the need for transparent communication between nations.

Conclusion: Stay Informed, Stay Cautious

The Kirana Hills earthquake rumors of May 2025 are a reminder of how quickly misinformation can spread in a digital age. While Kirana Hills remains a strategically vital region, no evidence supports claims of an earthquake or radiological incident. By consulting reliable sources like USGS, PMD, or official briefings, readers can separate fact from fiction.

Stay updated on regional developments, but approach unverified social media claims with skepticism. For the latest on seismic activity or geopolitical events, bookmark trusted news outlets and scientific databases. In a world of rapid information, critical thinking is your best tool.

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